com.google.common.collect
Class LinkedHashMultiset<E>

java.lang.Object
  extended by java.util.AbstractCollection<E>
      extended by com.google.common.collect.LinkedHashMultiset<E>
All Implemented Interfaces:
Multiset<E>, Serializable, Iterable<E>, Collection<E>

public final class LinkedHashMultiset<E>
extends AbstractCollection<E>

A Multiset implementation with predictable iteration order. Its iterator orders elements according to when the first occurrence of the element was added. When the multiset contains multiple instances of an element, those instances are consecutive in the iteration order. If all occurrences of an element are removed, after which that element is added to the multiset, the element will appear at the end of the iteration.

Since:
2010.01.04 stable (imported from Google Collections Library)
Author:
Kevin Bourrillion, Jared Levy
See Also:
Serialized Form

Nested Class Summary
 
Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface com.google.common.collect.Multiset
Multiset.Entry<E>
 
Method Summary
 boolean add(E element)
          Adds a single occurrence of the specified element to this multiset.
 int add(E element, int occurrences)
          Adds a number of occurrences of an element to this multiset.
 boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> elementsToAdd)
           
 void clear()
           
 boolean contains(Object element)
          Determines whether this multiset contains the specified element.
 boolean containsAll(Collection<?> elements)
          Returns true if this multiset contains at least one occurrence of each element in the specified collection.
 int count(Object element)
          Returns the number of occurrences of an element in this multiset (the count of the element).
static
<E> LinkedHashMultiset<E>
create()
          Creates a new, empty LinkedHashMultiset using the default initial capacity.
static
<E> LinkedHashMultiset<E>
create(int distinctElements)
          Creates a new, empty LinkedHashMultiset with the specified expected number of distinct elements.
static
<E> LinkedHashMultiset<E>
create(Iterable<? extends E> elements)
          Creates a new LinkedHashMultiset containing the specified elements.
 Set<E> elementSet()
          Returns the set of distinct elements contained in this multiset.
 Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> entrySet()
          Returns a view of the contents of this multiset, grouped into Multiset.Entry instances, each providing an element of the multiset and the count of that element.
 boolean equals(Object object)
          Compares the specified object with this multiset for equality.
 int hashCode()
          Returns the hash code for this multiset.
 boolean isEmpty()
           
 Iterator<E> iterator()
          
 boolean remove(Object element)
          Removes a single occurrence of the specified element from this multiset, if present.
 int remove(Object element, int occurrences)
          Removes a number of occurrences of the specified element from this multiset.
 boolean removeAll(Collection<?> elementsToRemove)
          
 boolean retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToRetain)
          
 int setCount(E element, int count)
          Adds or removes the necessary occurrences of an element such that the element attains the desired count.
 boolean setCount(E element, int oldCount, int newCount)
          Conditionally sets the count of an element to a new value, as described in Multiset.setCount(Object, int), provided that the element has the expected current count.
 int size()
           
 String toString()
          
 
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractCollection
toArray, toArray
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface java.util.Collection
toArray, toArray
 

Method Detail

create

public static <E> LinkedHashMultiset<E> create()
Creates a new, empty LinkedHashMultiset using the default initial capacity.


create

public static <E> LinkedHashMultiset<E> create(int distinctElements)
Creates a new, empty LinkedHashMultiset with the specified expected number of distinct elements.

Parameters:
distinctElements - the expected number of distinct elements
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if distinctElements is negative

create

public static <E> LinkedHashMultiset<E> create(Iterable<? extends E> elements)
Creates a new LinkedHashMultiset containing the specified elements.

Parameters:
elements - the elements that the multiset should contain

entrySet

public Set<Multiset.Entry<E>> entrySet()
Returns a view of the contents of this multiset, grouped into Multiset.Entry instances, each providing an element of the multiset and the count of that element. This set contains exactly one entry for each distinct element in the multiset (thus it always has the same size as the Multiset.elementSet()). The order of the elements in the element set is unspecified.

The entry set is backed by the same data as the multiset, so any change to either is immediately reflected in the other. However, multiset changes may or may not be reflected in any Entry instances already retrieved from the entry set (this is implementation-dependent). Furthermore, implementations are not required to support modifications to the entry set at all, and the Entry instances themselves don't even have methods for modification. See the specific implementation class for more details on how its entry set handles modifications.

Invoking Multiset.Entry.getCount() on an entry in the returned set always returns the current count of that element in the multiset, as opposed to the count at the time the entry was retrieved.

Specified by:
entrySet in interface Multiset<E>
Returns:
a set of entries representing the data of this multiset

size

public int size()
Specified by:
size in interface Collection<E>

iterator

public Iterator<E> iterator()
Description copied from interface: Multiset

Elements that occur multiple times in the multiset will appear multiple times in this iterator, though not necessarily sequentially.

Specified by:
iterator in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
iterator in interface Iterable<E>
Specified by:
iterator in interface Collection<E>

count

public int count(@Nullable
                 Object element)
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Returns the number of occurrences of an element in this multiset (the count of the element). Note that for an Object.equals(java.lang.Object)-based multiset, this gives the same result as Collections.frequency(java.util.Collection, java.lang.Object) (which would presumably perform more poorly).

Note: the utility method Iterables.frequency(java.lang.Iterable, java.lang.Object) generalizes this operation; it correctly delegates to this method when dealing with a multiset, but it can also accept any other iterable type.

Specified by:
count in interface Multiset<E>
Parameters:
element - the element to count occurrences of
Returns:
the number of occurrences of the element in this multiset; possibly zero but never negative

add

public int add(@Nullable
               E element,
               int occurrences)
Adds a number of occurrences of an element to this multiset. Note that if occurrences == 1, this method has the identical effect to Multiset.add(Object). This method is functionally equivalent (except in the case of overflow) to the call addAll(Collections.nCopies(element, occurrences)), which would presumably perform much more poorly.

Specified by:
add in interface Multiset<E>
Parameters:
element - the element to add occurrences of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementation
occurrences - the number of occurrences of the element to add. May be zero, in which case no change will be made.
Returns:
the count of the element before the operation; possibly zero
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException - if the call would result in more than Integer.MAX_VALUE occurrences of element in this multiset.

remove

public int remove(@Nullable
                  Object element,
                  int occurrences)
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Removes a number of occurrences of the specified element from this multiset. If the multiset contains fewer than this number of occurrences to begin with, all occurrences will be removed. Note that if occurrences == 1, this is functionally equivalent to the call remove(element).

Specified by:
remove in interface Multiset<E>
Parameters:
element - the element to conditionally remove occurrences of
occurrences - the number of occurrences of the element to remove. May be zero, in which case no change will be made.
Returns:
the count of the element before the operation; possibly zero

setCount

public int setCount(E element,
                    int count)
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Adds or removes the necessary occurrences of an element such that the element attains the desired count.

Specified by:
setCount in interface Multiset<E>
Parameters:
element - the element to add or remove occurrences of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementation
count - the desired count of the element in this multiset
Returns:
the count of the element before the operation; possibly zero

isEmpty

public boolean isEmpty()
Specified by:
isEmpty in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
isEmpty in class AbstractCollection<E>

contains

public boolean contains(@Nullable
                        Object element)
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Determines whether this multiset contains the specified element.

This method refines Collection.contains(java.lang.Object) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to element being null or of the wrong type.

Specified by:
contains in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
contains in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
contains in class AbstractCollection<E>
Parameters:
element - the element to check for
Returns:
true if this multiset contains at least one occurrence of the element

add

public boolean add(@Nullable
                   E element)
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Adds a single occurrence of the specified element to this multiset.

This method refines Collection.add(E), which only ensures the presence of the element, to further specify that a successful call must always increment the count of the element, and the overall size of the collection, by one.

Specified by:
add in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
add in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
add in class AbstractCollection<E>
Parameters:
element - the element to add one occurrence of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementation
Returns:
true always, since this call is required to modify the multiset, unlike other Collection types

remove

public boolean remove(Object element)
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Removes a single occurrence of the specified element from this multiset, if present.

This method refines Collection.remove(java.lang.Object) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to element being null or of the wrong type.

Specified by:
remove in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
remove in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
remove in class AbstractCollection<E>
Parameters:
element - the element to remove one occurrence of
Returns:
true if an occurrence was found and removed

setCount

public boolean setCount(E element,
                        int oldCount,
                        int newCount)
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Conditionally sets the count of an element to a new value, as described in Multiset.setCount(Object, int), provided that the element has the expected current count. If the current count is not oldCount, no change is made.

Specified by:
setCount in interface Multiset<E>
Parameters:
element - the element to conditionally set the count of; may be null only if explicitly allowed by the implementation
oldCount - the expected present count of the element in this multiset
newCount - the desired count of the element in this multiset
Returns:
true if the condition for modification was met. This implies that the multiset was indeed modified, unless oldCount == newCount.

containsAll

public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> elements)
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Returns true if this multiset contains at least one occurrence of each element in the specified collection.

This method refines Collection.containsAll(java.util.Collection) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to any of elements being null or of the wrong type.

Note: this method does not take into account the occurrence count of an element in the two collections; it may still return true even if elements contains several occurrences of an element and this multiset contains only one. This is no different than any other collection type like List, but it may be unexpected to the user of a multiset.

Specified by:
containsAll in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
containsAll in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
containsAll in class AbstractCollection<E>
Parameters:
elements - the collection of elements to be checked for containment in this multiset
Returns:
true if this multiset contains at least one occurrence of each element contained in elements

addAll

public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends E> elementsToAdd)
Specified by:
addAll in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
addAll in class AbstractCollection<E>

removeAll

public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> elementsToRemove)
Description copied from interface: Multiset

This method refines Collection.removeAll(java.util.Collection) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to any of elements being null or of the wrong type.

Specified by:
removeAll in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
removeAll in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
removeAll in class AbstractCollection<E>

retainAll

public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> elementsToRetain)
Description copied from interface: Multiset

This method refines Collection.retainAll(java.util.Collection) to further specify that it may not throw an exception in response to any of elements being null or of the wrong type.

Specified by:
retainAll in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
retainAll in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
retainAll in class AbstractCollection<E>

clear

public void clear()
Specified by:
clear in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
clear in class AbstractCollection<E>

elementSet

public Set<E> elementSet()
Description copied from interface: Multiset
Returns the set of distinct elements contained in this multiset. The element set is backed by the same data as the multiset, so any change to either is immediately reflected in the other. The order of the elements in the element set is unspecified.

If the element set supports any removal operations, these necessarily cause all occurrences of the removed element(s) to be removed from the multiset. Implementations are not expected to support the add operations, although this is possible.

A common use for the element set is to find the number of distinct elements in the multiset: elementSet().size().

Specified by:
elementSet in interface Multiset<E>
Returns:
a view of the set of distinct elements in this multiset

equals

public boolean equals(@Nullable
                      Object object)
Compares the specified object with this multiset for equality. Returns true if the given object is also a multiset and contains equal elements with equal counts, regardless of order.

This implementation returns true if other is a multiset of the same size and if, for each element, the two multisets have the same count.

Specified by:
equals in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
equals in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
equals in class Object

hashCode

public int hashCode()
Returns the hash code for this multiset. This is defined as the sum of
  (element == null ? 0 : element.hashCode()) ^ count(element)
over all distinct elements in the multiset. It follows that a multiset and its entry set always have the same hash code.

This implementation returns the hash code of Multiset.entrySet().

Specified by:
hashCode in interface Multiset<E>
Specified by:
hashCode in interface Collection<E>
Overrides:
hashCode in class Object

toString

public String toString()

It is recommended, though not mandatory, that this method return the result of invoking Multiset.toString() on the Multiset.entrySet(), yielding a result such as

     [a x 3, c, d x 2, e]
 

This implementation returns the result of invoking toString on Multiset.entrySet().

Specified by:
toString in interface Multiset<E>
Overrides:
toString in class AbstractCollection<E>