소유권

모든 변수 바인딩은 유효한 "범위(스코프)"를 가지며, 범위 밖에서 변수 사용하면 에러가 발생합니다:

struct Point(i32, i32);

fn main() {
    {
        let p = Point(3, 4);
        println!("x: {}", p.0);
    }
    println!("y: {}", p.1);
}

We say that the variable owns the value. Every Rust value has precisely one owner at all times.

At the end of the scope, the variable is dropped and the data is freed. A destructor can run here to free up resources.